This is unfortunately by no means a complete list, whilst looking over the year’s release dates I was struck by just how many films I’d missed, and just how many I’d enjoyed. 2009 really has been a tremendous year for cinema, at least in my opinion. Deciding on just 10 is a difficult task, and this may get an update when I get around to seeing more films. The reviews vary wildly in length mainly due to how recently I’ve seen the films; both the Hurt Locker and 35 Shots of Rum are reviews I’d already written for the Film Unit programme (University cinema). For both of them it’s been months since I saw them – but I’ll be seeing both again soon for definite so ideally I’ll write some extended reviews then and update the list. Any conspicuous absences are probably down to me not seeing them, though in the case of Avatar – it’s just not that good ok?
10. 35 Shots of Rum
A subtle yet poignant drama 35 Shots of Rum is deceptively simple. Its characters live mundane lives, yet the relationships between them are anything but. Claire Denis has a unique ability to create a very honest and realistic environment for her actors to perform in. Her direction is aided of course by a superb cast, every one of them convincingly portraying the nuances of their characters. 35 Shots portrays emotions discreetly, things are not made explicit; they are suggested or hinted at. Things happen slowly but never without reason; it is a patient film that allows its characters to develop naturally, allowing you to build an intimate connection – though the events of this film are conventional there is an understated power that is difficult to forget.
9. JCVD
First, a confession, I have never before seen a Jean Claude Van Damme film, perhaps for the best if I am to believe reviews aggregator Rotten Tomatoes (JCVD is his first film to receive a fresh rating). However I do wonder if it would not have been better to have a familiarity with the actor based on more than just what I’ve heard or read about him. Because if there is one thing Van Damme achieves in this film; it’s defying any and all expectations.
The opening scene, a fabulous long shot, is what I imagine to be pure Van Damme as he despatches countless soldiers before rescuing a hostage – but we find ourselves a bit confused – what is he doing here? Who is the hostage? Who is Van Damme even supposed to be playing? The answer to the latter is of course: himself; a down and out movie star, running out of money and luck starring in films he doesn’t want to be in with directors who don’t give a shit who he is. It’s an unusual situation and when we witness him losing the custody of his daughter you’re struck by a curious notion – Van Damme appears to be vulnerable. And Van Damme repeatedly comes across as, well, a nice guy – when he walks past a video store he happily stops to be photographed by the owner
…and then moments later he’s holding up a Post Office and shooting at police officers…
or at least that’s what we’re initially led to believe because again JCVD plays with your expectations. It’s a good technique and the slow reveal of the hostage situation that breaks out and the events that led to it is very well done. There’s real tension too once it becomes clear than Van Damme isn’t going to fight his way out of there – instead the majority of the film is a character piece not an action film. There are noticeable moments of humour too, it’s not laugh out loud stuff necessarily but it brings an extra dynamic to the film. This is of course all leading up the oft praised (and almost famous?) monologue that Van Damme delivers towards the films end. Sitting facing the audience Van Damme and camera slowly rise about the set till level with the lighting rigs -we’re no longer part of the film JCVD– this is about Van Damme and his audience and what he wants to say as himself not as a character. His monologue is surprisingly honest and emotional and he shows much regret and scepticism to what he’s achieved with his life. It’s difficult to know to what extent this is the real JCVD talking but it’s easily to believe it’s him such is the strength of his performance.
The ending itself is suitably downbeat, there’s a sly nod at Van Damme the action hero but the film never lets itself be about anyone else other than the ‘real’ Van Damme.
It’s not an entirely successful film, while it neatly avoids or mocks the Van Damme cliché’s it cheerfully embraces many others particularly with the characters of the criminals, and the director at the beginning is a little overplayed. The choice of music is fairly baffling and sometimes irritating (its traditional music I guess, but doesn’t really suit the film) but none of this detracts from the films charm – it’s easy going in a sense, wryly amusing and yet at times is such a tragic work it’s hard to believe you’re still watching the same film.
8. Moon
It begins positive enough, a promotional video for Lunar Industries explains how global energy problems have been solved by the discovery of vast quantities of Helium 3 on the dark side of the Moon. Then we are introduced to Sam Bell the sole worker on the lunar base, responsible for overseeing the progress of the mining. Only it immediately becomes apparent with the first notes of Clint Mansell’s stunning soundtrack that things are not necessarily as they appear to be. An ominous tone is immediately set that is quickly but gradually reaffirmed. It’s difficult to talk much about the plot without giving things away, suffice to say that things are definitely not as they seem. It is easier instead to talk around the plot, to describe the other elements of the film that combined with the story mark a fantastic return to intelligent sci-fi film-making.
The production design and model work are beautiful, reminiscent of classic sci-fi before everything became flashy and sleek and computer generated. The slow lumbering lunar vehicles and the desperately helpful (and mildly suspect) GERTY are possessed of a wonderful charm, as well as a believable reality. If there was a lunar base on the Moon then this is what it would look like.
The soundtrack as previously mentioned is wonderful (scored by Clint Mansell), a quietly dramatic work that rewards further listening and should hopefully itself be rewarded come awards season. The acting again is of a truly high standard – it’s effectively a one man show as Sam Rockwell excels in one of his rare lead performances (though Kevin Spacey’s voice work for GERTY should not go unmentioned). That this film was achieved on a budget of just £5 million is remarkable and should surely be noted in contrast to the budgets of recent blockbusters especially considering the strengths of this film in comparison to those.
A final mention to anyone purchasing the DVD – make sure you watch Duncan Jones’ rather excellent short film Whistle.
7. The Hurt Locker
Already drawing comparisons with Coppola’s masterpiece Apocalypse Now, The Hurt Locker is undoubtedly brilliant. It offers a glimpse into the lives, and the psyche of some of the U.S Army’s bravest soldiers. Their daily routine consists of disarming all manner of bombs, booby traps and IED’s many of them horrifyingly inventive. It is an essential yet terrifying job. The first detonation we see is magnificent and terrifying at the same time, the sense of danger uncomfortably evident – it’s edge of the seat viewing. The Hurt Locker opens with a simple statement “War is a drug”. It might be, it might not be, but The Hurt Locker certainly is. It’s addictive and heady viewing; a film as tense and exciting as they come.
6. Let The Right One In
There was a deliberate attempt by some of the marketing for this film to portray it as a horror film, it has vampires after all and vampires are easy to sell. It’s not however a horror film, regardless of the horrific murders, the unsettling atmosphere and its fondness for the depth of night. Let The Right One In is, when it comes down to it, a love story; an unusual one certainly, but a genuine one. As Eli and Oskar’s relationship slowly develops it becomes clear that they are prepared to do almost anything for each other. They tease each other as children do, but perhaps because of their isolation from others they both reach an unexpected maturity in their relationship. They accept each other for who they are (a vampire and a bullied, vengeful, lonely child) without question.
It’s a masterstroke of Thomas Alfredson’s direction and John Lindqvist’s adaptation of his own novel that this film is able to explore so many issues whilst keeping the central relationship between Eli and Oskar at the fore. There’s an element of social realism, unusual for a genre film, – the supernatural elements of vampirism are largely downplayed – or at least presented as realistic. It’s very much a case of taking the vampire and placing it into a very real world.
The character of Hakan is perhaps hardest to understand – it’s alluded to at times that he’s an ex-lover of Eli’s, though at first you’d be forgiven for thinking they were father and daughter. She clearly exerts authority over him and he is ruthlessly committed to serving her. It’s an uncomfortable situation to observe and brings an extra dimension to Eli’s character that Oskar is no doubt unaware of. For Eli is not a child anymore – at times it seems that this is all she wants to be but there’s the unshakeable notion that she can’t. She’s trapped in a sense – having never gained the maturity to deal with her situation she walks this irreconcilable path between innocent child and well, murderous vampire. Her actions are forced, she has a blood lust that can’t be ignored, yet is tempered by a naivety she may never lose – witness the scene Oskar asks if they can “go steady” as evidence.
The ending is open to debate; certainly it is up to the viewer as to whether it is a truly happy ending or a bittersweet one that in the long term can have no welcome conclusion. I shall not spoil the ending nor shall I try and influence your judgement, it is powerful nonetheless. Let The Right One In rewards multiple viewings – there are subtleties that you do not pick up on until you know the full story, and it is unmistakably a film to dwell over. See it.
5. Synecdoche, New York
Charlie Kaufman has built a career on surreal explorations of the human psyche and Synecdoche, New York, his first work as director, is his most ambitious and most accomplished yet. It sets its sights on exploring the very nature of human life – how we perceive people, how we understand people, even how we fail to understand people. And it could just be successful in doing so.
I can’t be certain – even thinking about it weeks after I saw it, I’m still not 100% sure of what I’ve seen. It starts simple enough (well for a Kaufman scripted film) theatre director Caden Cotard is overseeing the production of his latest play whilst struggling to keep his marriage going and make the most of his friendship with Hazel who works in the box office. There happens to be a tall bald man following him but he never notices. He doesn’t seem to notice much in fact – he’s often consumed by his thoughts – when his wife leaves he’s surprised in a way – yet they’ve been in marriage counselling. She takes their daughter with her, Caden is alone, at a loss, his play is finished, his family is gone. What’s left in his life? What has he achieved? What can he achieve?
Perhaps that should be phrased in a different way, because Synecdoche is also a film about potential – what can’t Caden achieve? He receives a grant out of the blue, almost unlimited funds to create something timeless, something profound, something amazing – which is what he (and Kaufman in a sense) sets out to achieve. He builds part of a city, based on his own, in a huge, huge warehouse and hires actors to live as its citizens. He gives them directions every day of what they are to do – each is given a compartment like flat to live in – only we can see in from the outside. I said Caden builds, but what I mean is he gives life to his project. It evolves as he guides it, and then it evolves to include him. The actors playing people are in turn played by actors playing them. The warehouse then contains another warehouse for this second city, and then later a third (and maybe more). It’s confusing and bewildering, the real people in Caden’s life that are being portrayed by actors become actors playing other actors. It doesn’t make sense but it doesn’t need to, this film isn’t about a theatre piece; but it is about actors. Only it’s the actors that participate in your life, my life, everyone’s life, because our perceptions of our friends and families are not who they necessarily are. They’re representations of our friends and families. This is what Caden gives life to – that individual world that you are a part of, it’s not quite the real world – it’s your perception of the real world. This is what Synecdoche is explaining – this is how we live our lives – with projections of the real people we encounter populating a world entirely of our own. We build lives for them that differ from the truth, but that we can see into – just like the compartments in Caden’s ‘city’. We imagine scenarios and events, explanations and motives. We invent…
I do not doubt that this review, if it can be called that, makes little sense, but it’s because this is such a difficult concept to explain – Caden needs a city sized theatre to do it – Kaufman needs two hours and phenomenal talent. The film is a wonder – a marvel to behold. It’s tragic and hilarious and puzzling and awkward and dense and subtle and so much more, it needs to be seen, twice in all honesty, not to be understood but to be experienced. And it’s worth the investment.
4. White Lightnin’
Review already posted in previous post.
3. Encounters At The End Of The World
Werner Herzog is obviously best known for his feature films, particularly his frequent collaborations with Klaus Kinski, I’ll admit to only seeing one of these: Aguirre (a minor disappointment if I’m honest). In fact I am slowly becoming convinced that Herzog’s talents are far better suited to the documentary – an opinion established by Grizzly Man and Encounters At The End Of The World. Herzog’s approach to documentaries is fascinating – as described by Roger Ebert, to whom this film is dedicated, Herzog’s films are not about truth as we know it but “ecstatic truth” – essentially Herzog isn’t afraid to bend the truth a little if it allows him to express his ideas properly. I’m not sure if that happens in Encounters, it certainly does in Little Dieter Wants To Fly and Bells From The Deep. I can understand this bothering people just as I can imagine people put off by his approach to documenting the Antarctic.
They might be different films but thematically Encounters and Grizzly Man cover similar territory, both are concerned with the relationship between man and nature with Herzog himself often outraged by modern society – witness for example his disgust at the McMurdo Station upon his arrival in the Antarctic filled as it is with yoga classes and ATM’s. His narration is one of the great marvels of the film – at turns hilarious, such as when he wonders why “a chimp doesn’t utilize inferior creatures? He could straddle a goat and ride off into the sunset”, and worryingly prophetic as when at the film’s end he explains that humanity is doomed to die out.
There is further wonder at the stunning landscapes and sights that Herzog shares with us – the underwater scenes are like those from another world – alien creatures propel themselves across an unnatural landscape; while the ice caves of Mount Erebus are as dangerous as they are stunning.
The people Herzog interviews are as outlandish as any characters in any of his films, mathematicians working as gardeners in huge greenhouses or a woman who travelled across South America in a sewer pipe. These are people as eccentric and engaging as Herzog himself inhabiting the most hostile of environments yet totally dedicated to their work. It’s an awe-inspiring film that really needs to be seen. There is a point in Ebert’s letter to Herzog where he concludes “I have started out to praise your work, and have ended by describing it. Maybe it is the same thing.” Quite so.
2. 500 Days of Summer
500 Days of Summer’s marketing was incredibly misleading; it’s not an anti-rom-com it’s just that what distinguishes this film from say anything with Hugh Grant in, is that it’s a movie unafraid to be honest about love, which admittedly does make it seem like the opposite to most rom-coms. But that isn’t true because for once 500 Days is a rom-com that feels truly romantic in an honest down to earth way. It does wonders in making Tom seem like an everyman – it’s tempting to say that he could be anyone because of how relatable he is for just about every member of any audience; but that discredits Joseph Gordon Levitt’s performance. He may be playing a role that we all at one time or another play out ourselves but he appropriately makes it his own. Tom’s the person who falls in love with someone so completely and utterly that it feels only right that his life is described in terms (days) of her (the Summer of the title, played by the beautiful Zooey Deschanel). The first day he sees her sets the standard for the next 500, thinking about her, wanting to be with her, being with her, and then not being with her and then back to wanting to be with her; they’re all about her. I’m not giving anything away telling you things don’t work out between them – it’s in the tagline “Boy Meets Girl. Boy Falls In Love. Girl Doesn’t”. I’m not giving anything away either to say it’s not a nice break up – we see that in the beginning (the film delights in playing with time and so it should, we don’t remember things chronologically and nor does Tom) – they actually break up on Day 290 –the next 210 are still about Summer – he doesn’t move on just yet – the relationship was too passionate, too recent to be forgotten so quickly (know the feeling?) and Tom too persistent in hoping he can salvage their relationship. There’s a tragic scene when he’s invited to her party not long after the break up that’s played out in split screen – Expectations Vs. Reality. It’s brutal in a sense but very, very accurate.
500 Days of Summer has a wonderful ability to provoke just about any emotion it wants to, what I’ve described thus far no doubt gives the film a sense of negativity, of sadness and loss and it definitely does, but that’s not all it evokes. For the time in which Tom and Summer are together, or when they are moving towards that point is the opposite of what comes later – it’s happy, its fun, its romantic its exactly what you want it to be. Tom takes Summer around downtown LA pointing out his favourite architecture and she’s genuinely interested, they share a taste in music (the soundtrack is a delight) and she in time opens up to him – there’s a beautiful moment when she informs him “I’ve never told anyone that before”.
There is much to enjoy and admire about this film – the song and dance number, the artistic title cards, the fantastic chemistry that Zooey and Joseph share and so on. What’s important about this film is two things, how honest and truthful to life it is and how it makes you feel, because I enjoyed 500 Days of Summer more than any other film this year – high praise indeed.
Actually it’s notable for 2 more things – it made me fall in love with Zoeey Deschanel and it made me fall in love with Regina Spektor.
1. Il Divo
You’re never going to understand Italian politics in Il Divo’s two hour run time so don’t expect to. It’s not that this film isn’t concerned with the political intrigue of Italy’s governing parties because it is; it’s just that somehow it doesn’t matter if you’re confused or lost or bafflwed. Enjoy the bewilderment; it’s probably good for you. You don’t want to know too much about Italian politics, it’s too violent, chaotic and corrupt; in fact it deserves Giulio Andreotti.
An elusive figure Andreotti is an enigmatic and a complex. He’s cold and distant and weirdly inhuman (in this film at least); for the most part he doesn’t seem to possess a single emotion except perhaps an instinctual drive for power. Yet Toni Servillo’s performance is among my favourites of the year, he brings a quiet intensity and assurance to the performance, until in one scene, most certainly fictionalised, Andreotti admits his crimes in a bravura speech that is surely among the year’s finest in cinema.
Andreotti is no ordinary figure and it is therefore only right that this is no ordinary film. Il Divo is directed with flair and imagination, it’s at times wilfully absurd before veering into tense politics and graphic violence but it never jars. It’s difficult to pin this film down; it is essentially a cross-genre piece, a comedy, thriller, and drama melded together with such craftsmanship that it’s almost impossible not to admire this film.
It is in fact my favourite of the year, though unfortunately it has been a few months since I last saw it (hence a shorter review that it deserves). It confounded all my expectations; I’d gone in expecting something serious and perhaps difficult. I’d been inspired to see it after Gomorrah (which incidentally makes an interesting companion piece), so I was surprised to discover just how much fun it is. There’s an argument that films should entertain more than anything else, and though I don’t agree I do acknowledge its importance. So it is a relief to discover a film that works on numerous levels as this does– it is a complex thriller, it is relevant, informative and thought provoking but it’s also entertaining and this is the sign of a truly great film.
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And finally a separate prize for Scene of the Year which curiously isn’t featured in any of the top films though there is no shortage of great scenes in any of them. Instead the prize goes to the introduction of Pontypool – comprised of just Stephen McHatties voiceover and the film’s title it is a masterpiece of writing and delivery. Chilling and tense whilst carefully exploring the film’s key themes (even though you won’t realise this at first) this monologue is just about perfect. There’s something to be said for any actor that is able to turn dialogue about a missing cat into a foreboding premonition but McHattie does it with style.
And that’s it for now. There are a number of links and videos related to these films that I will share at a later date, for now I hope you enjoyed the list – and feel free to offer your own thoughts/lists in the comments below.
Posted in Film
Tags: 2009, 35 Shots of Rum, 500 Days of Summer, Encounters At The End Of The World, Film, Il Divo, JCVD, Let The Right One In, Moon, New York, review, Synecdoche, The Hurt Locker, White Lightnin'